Markdown to HTML is a conversion process that transforms text written in Markdown, a lightweight markup language, into HTML (HyperText Markup Language), the standard language for creating web pages. Markdown uses simple formatting syntax (like *italics*, **bold**, # headings) to structure text, making it easier to write than raw HTML. Conversion tools, either online or integrated into software, handle the translation of Markdown syntax into the corresponding HTML tags.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):

1. Why convert Markdown to HTML? Markdown is easier to write and read than HTML. Converting to HTML allows you to publish the formatted content on websites, blogs, or any platform that supports HTML.
2. How does the Markdown to HTML conversion work? A parser analyzes the Markdown text, identifies the formatting elements (headings, lists, emphasis, etc.), and generates the equivalent HTML tags. For example, # Heading becomes 

   Heading

   .
3. Are there any limitations to Markdown to HTML conversion? While most Markdown flavors are widely supported, complex or uncommon Markdown syntax might not be interpreted consistently across different converters. Also, some features might require additional processing or customization.
4. What tools or libraries can perform Markdown to HTML conversion? Many tools exist, including online converters, command-line utilities like pandoc, and libraries available for various programming languages (e.g., Python's markdown library).
5. What are some common use cases for Markdown to HTML conversion? Common use cases include creating web pages from Markdown documents, generating HTML content for blogs, publishing technical documentation, and creating simple websites. It simplifies the content creation process for web developers and writers.